Topography Of Sri Lanka

 Topography

 
                                                    

The Central part of the southern half of the island is mountainous region with  peaks of mountain higher than 2.5 km. This region contain complex topographical features such as Ridges, Plateaus, Basins, Valleys and Steep slopes. In addition to that there are many very beautiful water falls, Grassy lands, Forest reserves, sanctuaries, Evergreen rain forests(i.e. in World heritage list) and Tea Plantations. Remainder of the island is almost flat surfaces except several hills and isolated mountains. These topographical features strongly affect on the spatial patterns of winds, seasonal rain falls, temperature, relative humidity and other climatic elements particularly during monsoon seasons.         

 

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